As industry 4.0 trends continue, people are in the
middle of an Internet of Things gold rush, with IoT devices are seen everywhere
now, from tech giants’ offices to our daily used cars, homes, etc. According to
Gartner, the number of IoT devices is expected to grow to 41.6 billion by 2025,
along with over 1 trillion USD spent on their development.
The potential is huge, however, there raises an
issue of security. The cost of cyber-criminal activity, reported by Fox News,
will reach 6 trillion USD by 2021, which poses a big threat to IoT devices.
IoT devices face security threats. Source: IoT Business News |
In Internet of Things, every device is connected,
hence forming a network with large data sets. Once IoT device is targeted then
attacked by hackers, businesses or organizations face a huge loss of data, or
data exfiltration, data breaches. This does harm to every businesses, as it can
be extraordinary costly for business to regain control of their devices, as
well as confidential information can be leaked with abnormal purpose.
In order to manage security risks towards IoT
devices, it is suggested that we should use Blockchain or Artificial Intelligence
(AI). Blockchain’s outstanding feature is decentralized system, which is
suitable to help secure data within connected devices. Meanwhile, AI is
believed to have huge potential in tackling IoT security challenges
efficiently.
In detail, AI acts as a brain to help devices make
decisions. In this case, people can use AI to predict danger and abnormal act.
For instance, when the neural network senses some suspicious action invaded in
the devices, it can make that IoT device immediately shut down to avoid further
damage.
Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things are
completely independent technologies. These are two important factors in
Industry 4.0, and now they can be combined in order to bring more outstanding
results. There even appeared a term called “AIoT”, which defines the connected
and smart devices that are designed to be self-protected as well as self-corrected.
The key difference between Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence
of Things (AIoT) is IoT being proactive, while AIoT being reactive.
Source: Data Driven |
In short, IoT security risk has always been a great concern for businesses, organizations. With an unstoppable growing volume of data nowadays, it can be extremely harmful for businesses if they lost their control of IoT systems to cyber-criminal. The problems remain unsolved, however, there appears a more comprehensive approach to improve the situation. AIoT is believed to not only solve the existing issue, but also hold great promise for the next development stage of Industry 4.0.
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